Tuesday, June 5, 2012

Don't Let The Bed Bugs Bite

Bed Bug populations are on the rise and have been rising at an alarming rate all across the country.  If you or someone you know hasn't already been affected by them, sadly, it's just a matter of time. 

Bed bugs are small, reddish-brown insects that feed on the blood of humans and other warm-blooded animals.  Adult bed bugs are about 1/4 inch in length with a flat oval shape and are about the size of an apple seed after feeding.  They do not jump or fly, and are not known to transmit disease causing organisms.  They crawl quickly and hide in dark, tight spaces during non-feeding times.  They are attracted by the warmth and the presence of exhaled breath and are most active between midnight and 3 am.  However, given the opportunity, they may feed at other times of day or night.

Places to look for bed bugs include:
  • In seams and creases of mattresses and box springs, also in the corners of box springs and inside.
  • On or in bed frames and headboards.
  • Along and under the edge of carpeting.
  • In crevices of hardwood floors, especially in corners and cracks.
  • Behind picture frames and wall hangings.
  • Behind light-switch plates and electrical outlet covers.
  • Under loose wallpaper and paneling.
  • In clothing stored in closets and drawers near beds, under dressers, and inside dresser cracks and joints.
  • Inside clocks, phones, TVs, remote controls, and smoke detectors.
  • In upholstered furniture check seams, folds, skirts, and under cushions
  • In the folds of curtains.
An early sign of bed bugs is the appearance of small dark spots on your mattress and bed linens.  These are bug droppings and blood spots.  People experience a range of reactions to bed bug bites.  Some have no reaction at all, while others develop red itchy welts.  Very few people have severe reactions that may need medical attention.

Bites occur singly, in clusters, or in lines.  Reactions to bites can show up within hours or up to two weeks later. 
What can I do if I have them?
  • Early detection and immediate involvement of an experienced Pest Management Professional can help minimize costs, uncomfortable bites and stress.
  • Vacuuming is an effective way to remove bed bugs and the dirt that provides them with shelter.  After each use, remove the vacuum bag and seal it in a plastic bag for disposal.
  • Heat will kill bed bugs.  Thoroughly wash infested or suspect clothing and bedding and dry in a dryer on a high heat setting, for at least 40 minutes after they are dry.  Place laundered items in an airtight plastic bag or a plastic storage container that can be sealed until treatments are completed.
  • Clear out clutter as much as possible.  It will make your dwelling unit easier to inspect and treat.
Retail products are not very effective against bed bugs, and improper use of them can injure you, your family, your pets, and may make the bed bug infestation worse!

1 comment:

  1. Thanks for the great article, will use it for my school research in,Bed bug pictures

    ReplyDelete